Uhlaka Lwesakhiwo Sensimbi Ekhanyayo Esenziwe Ngaphambili Se-Warehouse & Workshop

Incazelo emfushane:

Uhlaka lwethu lwesakhiwo sensimbi ekhanyayo olusenziwe kusengaphambili luyisisombululo sokwakha esisebenza kahle kakhulu nesingabizi kakhulu esenzelwe izindawo zokugcina impahla zezimboni, ama-workshop, izikhungo zezokuthutha, amafektri kanye neminye imisebenzi yokwakha yezentengiselwano.

Okujwayelekile:I-ASTM (iMelika), i-NOM (iMexico)

Ukwelashwa Okuphezulu:I-Hot Dip Galvanizing (≥85μm), Upende Wokulwa Nokugqwala (okujwayelekile kwe-ASTM B117)

Izinto:Isakhiwo sensimbi se-ASTM/EN/GB

Uhlaka Oluyinhloko:I-H-Beam, Ikholomu Yebhokisi, Ikholomu Ye-Lattice

Ukumelana Nokuzamazama Komhlaba:≥8 Ibanga

Impilo Yesevisi:Iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-50 (ezimweni ezishisayo)

Isitifiketi:Ukuhlolwa kwe-SGS/BV, ISO9001

Isikhathi sokuthumela:Izinsuku zokusebenza ezingama-20-25

Isikhathi Sokukhokha:I-T/T, i-Western Union

Sithumelele i-imeyili I-WhatsApp

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Amathegi Omkhiqizo

ISICELO

Amaphrojekthi Amabhuloho Nengqalasizinda: Ukwakhiwa kwensimbi kuvame kakhulu esakhiweni sikaamabhuloho esakhiwo sensimbi, imigwaqo emikhulu, kanye nengqalasizinda yamandla ngoba ingahlangabezana nezidingo zobunjiniyela eziyinkimbinkimbi ngamandla, ukunemba kanye nokuguquguquka.

Izimboni kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamapuleti: Umsebenzi onzimaimishayo yensimbinjenge-H-beam, i-I-beam, ipuleti lensimbi elisekela imisebenzi yezimboni ethwala umthwalo omningi. Zilungele amapulatifomu emishini, imigqa yokukhiqiza kanye nezitezi zasefektri.

Izindawo zokugcina impahla kanye nezikhungo zokuthutha: Ukwakhiwa kwensimbi okwenziwe kusengaphambiliIzakhiwo zivumela ukwakhiwa okusheshayo nokungabizi kakhulu kwezindawo zokugcina impahla kanye nezikhungo zokusabalalisa. Izingxenye ezihlanganisiwe, zivumela ukwakhiwa okusheshayo futhi zinikeza amandla nokuphila isikhathi eside.

Izakhiwo zezentengiselwano nezomphakathi:Ozimele bensimbi abalungisiweinikeza ikhambi lesimanje neliguquguqukayo lokwakha ezentengiselwano, isibonelo, emabhulokini amahhovisi, ezikhungweni zokuthenga nasemahholo ezemidlalo.

IMINININGWANE YOMKHIQIZO

Imikhiqizo yesakhiwo sensimbi eyinhloko yokwakha ifektri

1. Izinto zokwakha zensimbi eziyinhloko

Isigaba	Imininingwane kanye nezinketho
Uhlaka Oluyinhloko	Ugongolo lwe-H / Ugongolo lwe-I
I-Purlin	I-C purlin / i-Z purlin
Uxhumano	Amabhawodi anamandla aphezulu, izesekeli zokushisela
Ukwelashwa Okuphezulu	Ukupenda noma ukucwilisa okushisayo okufakwe nge-galvanized
Ukulungiselela Ongakukhetha	Iphaneli yesangweji, ishidi lensimbi egobile, umnyango, ifasitela, umklamo womqadi we-crane

2. Imikhiqizo yesistimu yokuvala (evikela isimo sezulu + elwa nokugqwala)

Igama Lomkhiqizo	Ukupakisha Nokuvikela	Izici Ezivikela Isimo Sezulu Nezokuvimbela Ukugqwala
Amaphaneli Ophahla	Ifakwe i-pallet nge-foam noma i-wood spacers; igoqwe ngefilimu engangeni manzi nevikela i-UV	Indawo efakwe i-galvanized noma embozwe ngombala oshisayo; ukwakheka kwe-lap engangeni manzi; ukumelana ne-UV; ifanele isimo sezulu esishisayo kanye nokuthunyelwa kwesikhathi eside
Amaphaneli Odonga	Ifakwe i-pallet nge-foam noma i-wood spacers; igoqwe ngefilimu engangeni manzi futhi engangenisi i-UV	Ukwelashwa kwendawo evimbela ukugqwala; umoya ungangenisi futhi ungangenisi isimo sezulu; ukuvikela imvula kanye nothuli; ukuqina ezindaweni ezisogwini / ezinomswakama
Iminyango (Umnyango Wokuphepha Ogingqikayo / Oshelelayo / Wensimbi)	Ipakishwe emabhokisini enziwe ngokhuni ane-cushioning yangaphakathi; ivalwe nge-warp yokuvimbela umswakama	Ukuvalwa komphetho okungangeni manzi; indawo ependiwe noma egayiwe engagqwali; ayivimbeli umoya futhi ayigqwali
Amafasitela	Igcwele ama-pad avikelayo ekhoneni; igoqwe ngefilimu engangeni manzi	Ivalwe ngemichilo yerabha engangeni manzi; ozimele abamelana nokugqwala; ingangeni emvuleni futhi ingangeni uthuli
Izesekeli Zokukhanyisa, Ukusika kanye Nezindwangu Zokumboza	Ihlanganiswe nge-foam evimbela ukuklwebheka; isongwe ngefilimu evimbela umswakama	Insimbi egayiwe noma embozwe ngombala; isakhiwo esikhanyayo esingangeni manzi; esilwa nokugqwala kanye nesivalwe isimo sezulu
Ama-gutter namapayipi aphansi	Kupakishwe emabhokisini noma emabhokisini okhuni anezivikelo zangaphakathi	Izinto ezivikelwe nge-anti-corrosion noma ze-PVC; amanzi abushelelezi; avikela ukugqwala futhi angangeni emvuleni
Izivalo kanye Nezicucu Zokuvala	Kupakishwe emabhokisini avaliwe anomgoqo womswakama	Irabha ye-butyl engangeni manzi kanye nezinto ze-foam; elwa nokuguga; emelana ne-UV; evimbela ukuvuza kwamanzi
Ukulungisa Izikulufo Nezinamathiselo	Kupakishwe emabhokisini anelebula elinokwelashwa kokulwa nokugqwala	Insimbi engagqwali noma eboshiwe engagqwali; imelana nesimo sezulu; ivikela ukugqwala ngaphansi kokuchayeka isikhathi eside

3. Ukusekela imikhiqizo esekelayo (ukulungiswa kokwakhiwa kwendawo)

Isigaba Somkhiqizo	Imikhiqizo Ethile	Izinzuzo Zokuzivumelanisa Nokwakhiwa Kwendawo	Isimo Sesicelo
Izinsiza Zesisekelo	Ama-Anchor Bolts (Ubude/Ububanzi Obungokwezifiso)	Ihambisana nezimo zejiyoloji zendawo (isb., inhlabathi ethambile, indawo enamadwala); Ihambisana nezimfuneko zekhodi yokwakha yesifunda yokuthwala umthwalo wesisekelo	Ukufakwa kwesisekelo sesakhiwo sensimbi/isitoreji sefektri
	Amapuleti Esisekelo (Alwa nokugqwala kanye nosayizi ongaguquguquka)
	Izinto Zokugoqa (Umswakama/Ukuvumelana Nesimo Sezulu)
Amathuluzi Okuhlanganisa Esizeni	Ama-Wrenches nama-Fastener Kits enziwe ngokwezifiso	Ifanele imikhuba yokusebenza yethimba lokwakha lendawo; Iyahambisana nemishini evamile endaweni ezifundeni eziqondiwe; Kulula ukuyisebenzisa ngaphandle kokuqeqeshwa kobungcweti	Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinhlaka zensimbi, ama-purlin, namaphaneli endaweni
	Izesekeli Zokuphakamisa Ezilula
	Izinsiza Zokuhlanganisa Ezimelana Nesimo Sezulu
Izinsiza Ezihambisana Nesimo Sezulu	Izibambo Zokumelana Nomoya Ophakeme	Yenzelwe isimo sezulu sendawo (isib., izindawo ezithandwa kakhulu yiziphepho, izindawo ezibandayo, izindawo ezinomswakama ophezulu); Ithuthukisa ukuqina kwesakhiwo ezindaweni ezishisayo kakhulu zendawo.	Ukuvalwa kophahla/udonga, ukuqinisa isakhiwo
	Isivali Esifakwe Ukushisa (Esilungiselelwe Indawo Eshisayo/Ebandayo)
	Ama-Membrane Alwa Nokuvunda (Akhethekile Esifundeni Esinomswakama)
Izingxenye Zendawo Ezihambisana Nezindinganiso	Izibophelelo Ezijwayelekile Zesifunda (isb, i-DIN/ANSI/BS)	Ihlangabezana nezindinganiso zemboni yendawo kanye nezimfuneko zesitifiketi; Yehlisa ukusulwa kwentela kanye nezingozi zokuhlolwa endaweni	Ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zesakhiwo sensimbi ngenqubo yonke
	Isimbozo Esingashi (Ikhodi Yomlilo Yendawo Eqinisekisiwe)
	Izesekeli Zokulwa Nokugqwala (Eziguquliwe Ogwini/Ehlane)
Izinsiza Ezilungiselelwe Indawo	Ama-adaptha e-Scaffolding e-Modular	Ivumelana nendawo encane yokwakha (isb., izindawo zasemadolobheni, izindawo ezincane); Iyahambisana nezimo zokuhamba zasendaweni (isb., imigwaqo emincane, izindawo ezikude)	Ukwakhiwa ezindaweni ezivinjelwe, ukufakwa okusizayo kwezingxenye ezinkulu
	Amabhuleki Okufaka Anendawo Encane
	Amafreyimu asekelayo alungele ezokuthutha

Yabelana Ngezidingo Zakho Zokuthola Isixazululo Sesakhiwo Sensimbi Esima Kanye

UKUCUTSHUNGULWA KWESAKHIWO SENTSIMBI

Isinyathelo 1. Ukusika
Amapuleti ensimbi angahluziwe, insimbi yesigaba kanye nezinye izinto zisikwa zibe yizilinganiso nezimo ezithile ngokwemidwebo yobunjiniyela, kusetshenziswa izindlela ezifana nokusika ilangabi, ukusika nge-plasma kanye nokusaha ngomshini ukuqinisekisa usayizi oqondile wokufaka i-blanking.

Isinyathelo sesi-2. Ukwakha
Izingxenye zensimbi ezisikiwe ziyacindezelwa, zigotshwe noma zigoqwe zibe yizimo zesakhiwo ezihambisanayo ngemishini yokugoba, imishini yokwakha iphrofayili kanye neminye imishini, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zomklamo wezingxenye ezifana nemishayo, amakholomu kanye nama-trusses.

Isinyathelo 3. Ukushisela
Izingxenye zensimbi ezakhiwe zixhunywe futhi zilungiswe ngezinqubo zokushisela zobungcweti ezifana nokushisela i-arc, ukushisela okuvikelwe yigesi kanye nokushisela i-arc engaphansi komhlaba. Ikhwalithi yokushisela ilawulwa ngokuqinile ukuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuqinile futhi kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokuthwala umthwalo kanye nokuzamazama komhlaba.

Isinyathelo sesi-4. Ukucubungula imbobo
Ukubhoboza, ukuphinda noma ukubhoboza kwenziwa ezindaweni eziklanyelwe izingxenye ezihlanganisiwe ukuze kwakheke imigodi yamabholidi kanye nemigodi yokuxhuma, okwenza kube lula ukuhlanganiswa nokuxhumana okulandelayo nezinye izingxenye.

Isinyathelo 5. Ukwelashwa Kobuso
Izingxenye zensimbi ezihlanganisiwe nezinezimbobo ziphathwa ngaphezulu okuhlanganisa ukuqhunyiswa ngamashothi, ukususwa kokugqwala, ukususa amafutha, bese zimbozwa nge-primer yokulwa nokugqwala kanye ne-topcoat, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukumelana nesimo sezulu kanye nokumelana nokugqwala.

Isinyathelo 6. Umhlangano Wokuhlola
Izingxenye ezicutshunguliwe ziyahlolwa zihlanganiswe endaweni yokukhiqiza ngokuhambisana nezidingo zesakhiwo sonke ukuqinisekisa ukunemba kobukhulu, ukusebenza okulinganayo kanye nokwenzeka kokuhlanganiswa, kanye nokulungisa ukuphambuka ngesikhathi ngaphambi kokulethwa nokufakwa okusemthethweni.

UKUHLOLWA KWESAKHIWO SENTSIMBI

Uhlobo Lokuhlola	Okujwayelekile (ama)	Inhloso / Amanothi
Ukuhlolwa Komthwalo Wesakhiwo	I-ASTM A370, EN 10002	Qinisekisa ukuthi imishayo yensimbi, ama-truss, kanye nama-girder kungamelana ngokuphephile nemithwalo yebhuloho yezimoto, yabahamba ngezinyawo, kanye neyamabhuloho aguquguqukayo.
Ukuhlolwa Kwekhwalithi Yokushisela	I-AWS D1.1, ISO 5817	Qinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhumeka okuhlanganisiwe kuyahlangabezana nezindinganiso zomhlaba wonke; kubalulekile kakhulu ezinhlanganisweni ze-truss kanye ne-box girder.
Ukumelana Nokugqwala (Isifutho Sikasawoti / Inkungu)	I-ASTM B117, ISO 9227	Vikela izingxenye zebhuloho lensimbi ezimweni zasezindaweni ezishisayo nezisogwini; zifanele izimo zezulu zaseMelika Ephakathi.
Ukuhlolwa Kokunamathela Kokumboza	I-ASTM D3359, ISO 2409	Qinisekisa upende kanye nokunamathela kwe-galvanizing; kuvimbela ukuxebuka noma ukususwa kombala ngaphansi kokukhula/ukufinyela kokushisa.
Ukumelana ne-UV kanye ne-Weathering	I-ASTM G154, ISO 4892	Vimbela ukufiphala kobuso, ukushova, kanye nokuwohloka ngenxa yokukhanya kwelanga ezindaweni zensimbi eziveziwe.
Umswakama Nokumelana Nokushisa	I-ASTM D2247	Qinisekisa ukuthi izembozo zamabhuloho ziyamelana nokuqhekeka nokuqhekeka ngaphansi komswakama ophezulu kanye nemijikelezo yokushisa.
Ukuhlolwa Komthelela Nokuphatha	I-ASTM D2794, ISO 6272	Isiqinisekiso sobuqotho bokumboza ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa, ukuphathwa, kanye nokuhlanganiswa endaweni.
Ukuhlola Ubukhulu Nokuqondile	I-ISO 8501, EN 1090	Qinisekisa ukuthi imishayo, ama-trus, nama-girder alungisiwe ahlangabezana nobukhulu bomklamo kanye nokubekezelelana kokufakwa okungenamthungo.
Ukuhlolwa Kokukhathala Nokudlidliza	I-ASTM E466, ISO 12107	Qinisekisa ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside ngaphansi kokudlidliza kwethrafikhi, imithwalo yomoya, kanye nokucindezeleka okuguquguqukayo.
Ukuhlolwa Kokuxhumeka Kwe-Anchor & Bolt	I-ASTM F606, EN 14399	Qinisekisa ukuthi amajoyinti anezimbobo, izixhumi zokuzamazama komhlaba, kanye nezikhonkwane zedekhi ziyahlangabezana nezidingo zokuphepha kanye nomthwalo.

UKWELASHWA KOMHLABA

Ukugqoka okucebile nge-zinc e-epoxy

I-hot-dip galvanized (≥85 μm, iminyaka engu-15–20 yokuphila)

Ukugqoka uwoyela omnyama

UKUPHAKISHA NOKUTHUMELA

Indlu yokugcina impahla yesakhiwo sensimbi: Zonke izingxenye eziyinhloko zenziwe ngensimbi yesakhiwo ye-Q235B/Q355B enamandla amakhulu, enokwelashwa okugcwele kobuso okuhlanganisa ukuqhumisa isihlabathi, ukupenda kwe-primer kanye nokuqedwa kwe-topcoat ukuze kusebenze isikhathi eside ekulweni nokugqwala. Ingxenye ngayinye inosayizi oqinile, ibholwe futhi ishiselwe emidwebo yokwakha ukuze ihlanganiswe ngokushesha endaweni.

Amafreyimu Ensimbi Ayinhloko (Ama-H-Beams, Amakholomu kanye nama-Grid Amakhulu): Ivikelwe ngebhande lensimbi elinzima futhi iqiniswe ngebhande lokhuni ukuze kusetshenziswe amaphrofayili angajwayelekile noma amakhulu kakhulu. Ifakwe izivikeli zamakhona, ukugoqa okulwa nomswakama kanye nezingubo ezivimbela ukugqwala ukuvimbela ukugoba, ukuklwebheka noma ukugqwala ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa ibanga elide.

Amaphaneli Okufaka Uphahla Nodonga: Ifakwe kuma-pallet ane-foam noma ama-spacer okhuni ukuvikela izindawo ezipendiwe, ezimbozwe ngombala noma ezishisiwe. Igoqwe ngokuphelele ngefilimu engangeni manzi futhi engangenisi i-UV, okwenza zifaneleke kakhulu ezimweni zezulu zasezindaweni ezishisayo nezisogwini futhi zithembeke ekuthuthweni olwandle okuhamba isikhathi eside.

Amafreyimu Esibili (ama-C/Z Purlins, ama-Bracings nama-Girders Amancane): Ihlanganiswe ngokuphephile ngezinto zokubopha, isongwe ngefilimu yokulwa nokugqwala kanye nokumelana nomswakama, futhi imakwe ngamalebula acacile okuqondiswa. Ukupakisha okujwayelekile kuqinisekisa ukuphakamisa okuphephile kanye nokuphathwa okuqhubekayo kusuka echwebeni kuya endaweni yomsebenzi.

Izesekeli Nezingxenye Zokubopha (Amabholidi Anamandla Aphezulu, Amantongomane, Ama-washer, Ama-Anchors, Izixhumi): Ipakishwe emabhokisini okhuni avaliwe noma emabhokisini aqinisiwe anokuvikelwa okugcwele okungangeni manzi. Zonke izingxenye zibhalwe ngokucacile, zinezinombolo futhi zihlelwe ngokulandelana kokufakwa ukuze kusekelwe ukuhlanganiswa okusebenzayo nokunembile endaweni.

Ezokuthutha kanye Nezokuthutha: Kulethwa ngemithwalo yolwandle, ama-container angaphakathi ezweni noma amaloli aphansi ngokwendawo yephrojekthi. Izingxenye zilungiselelwe ngobukhulu nangokupakisha ukuze kuncishiswe izindleko zokuthutha futhi kunqotshwe izinselele zokulethwa, ngisho nasezindaweni zokwakha ezikude noma ezingaphakathi ezweni, kuqinisekiswa ukuthi zonke izingxenye zifika ngokuphephile futhi zilungele ukufakwa ngokushesha.

KUNGANI SIKHETHA IZAKHIWO ZETHU ZENTSIMBI?

Ithimba lokuklama lochwepheshe elinomdwebo wesakhiwo wamahhala

Umugqa ophelele wokukhiqiza wokucubungula isakhiwo sensimbi

Ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa

I-MOQ eguquguqukayo, esekela ama-oda amancane namakhulu

Ukupakisha kobungcweti kwezokuthutha olwandle

Isixazululo esisodwa: ukuklama, ukukhiqiza, isiqondiso sokuhamba

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

U: Ungakwazi yini ukunikeza imidwebo yokuklama?A: Yebo, sinikeza imidwebo yokwakheka kwesakhiwo, ukwakheka kanye nokufakwa kwamahhala.

U: Ingabe usayizi ungenziwa ngokwezifiso?A: Zonke izilinganiso ezifaka phakathi ubude, ukuphakama, ububanzi kanye nobukhulu zingenziwa ngezifiso.

U: Ingabe niyawahlinzeka amaphaneli odonga nophahla?A: Yebo, sihlinzeka ngezinto zokusekela ezitholakala endaweni eyodwa okuhlanganisa amaphaneli, iminyango, amafasitela kanye nezinamathiselo.

Q: Iyini impilo yesevisi?A: Impilo yesevisi evamile ingaphezu kweminyaka engama-50 uma kufakwa futhi kulungiswa kahle.