Isakhiwo sesakhiwo sakhiwo sakhiwo sakhiwo sakhiwo

Isakhiwo sesakhiwo sesakhiwo sesakhiwo sakhiwo sakhiwo sakhiwo esifakiwe isithombe esifakiwe Isithombe

Incazelo emfushane:

Isakhiwo sensimbi siyisakhiwo esakhiwa izinto zensimbi futhi kungenye yezinhlobo zesakhiwo zokwakha eziphambili. Isakhiwo sakhiwa ikakhulukazi imishayo yensimbi, amakholomu ensimbi, ama-trusses ensimbi nezinye izingxenye ezenziwe ngensimbi yensimbi namapuleti ensimbi, futhi adle ama-phosphatization, ukugeza kanye nokomisa izinqubo zokuvimbela ukugqwala.

* Ngokuya ngohlelo lwakho lokusebenza, singakwazi ukuklama uhlelo lwe-lwensimbi oluhle kakhulu futhi oluhlala isikhathi eside ukukusiza ukudala inani eliphezulu lephrojekthi yakho.

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Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Amathegi Omkhiqizo

Isakhiwo sensimbi esakhiwe kabushaIsakhiwo esakhiwa izinto zensimbi futhi ngenye yezinhlobo zesakhiwo zokwakha eziphambili. Isakhiwo ikakhulukazi sakhiwa ngemishayo yensimbi, amakholomu ensimbi, isakhiwo sensimbi esenziwe kanye nezinye izingxenye ezenziwe ngensimbi yensimbi namapuleti ensimbi, ukugeza kanye nokusoma, ukugeza kanye nezinqubo zokuvimbela ukugqekeza.

* Ngokuya ngohlelo lwakho lokusebenza, singakwazi ukuklama uhlelo lwe-lwensimbi oluhle kakhulu futhi oluhlala isikhathi eside ukukusiza ukudala inani eliphezulu lephrojekthi yakho.

Igama lomkhiqizo:	Isakhiwo sensimbi yokwakha insimbi
Into uqobo lwayo:	Q235B, Q345B
Uhlaka Olukhulu:	I-H-Shape Steel Beam
Purlin:	C, Z - Shape Steel Purlin
Uphahla nodonga:	Ishidi lensimbi elecred; Amaphaneli we-sandwich; Amaphaneli we-andglass wool sandwich
Umnyango:	1.Roong Gate2.Sliding Door
Iwindi:	I-PVC Steel noma i-Aluminium Alloy
Phansi spout:	Ipayipi le-PVC eliyindilinga
Isicelo:	Zonke izinhlobo zokusebenzela ezimbonini, indawo yokugcina izimpahla, isakhiwo esiphakeme

Icala lesakhiwo sesakhiwo sensimbi
Izakhiwo zozimele: imishayo namakholomu
Izakhiwo zegridi: isakhiwo esinamafutha noma i-dome
Izakhiwo ezihleliwe
Izakhiwo zeTruss: Ibha noma amalungu e-Truss.
Isakhiwo se-Arch
I-Arch Bridge
Beam Bridge
Ibhuloho elihlala kahle
Ibhuloho eliphakeme
I-Truss Bridge: Amalungu eTruss
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Inqubo Yokukhiqiza Umkhiqizo

Imbuyiselo

Isakhiwo sensimbi IIsakhiwo se-SA esakhiwa izinto zensimbi, okungenye yezinhlobo eziphambili zezakhiwo zokwakha. Isakhiwo ikakhulukazi sakhiwa imishayo, amakholomu ensimbi, ama-trusses ensimbi nezinye izingxenye ezenziwe ngensimbi enamafayili ensimbi enamafayili afakiwe. Ikwamukela i-silanization, i-mananing magesese phosphating, ukugeza kanye nokomisa, ukugcwala kanye nezinye izinqubo zokuvikela ukugqwala nezinqubo zokuvimbela ukugqwala. Izakhi noma izingxenye zivame ukuxhumeka ku-welding, ama-bolts noma ama-rivets. Ngenxa yesisindo sayo sokukhanya kanye nokwakhiwa okulula, kusetshenziswa kabanzi ezakhiweni zefektri ezinkulu, izinkundla zemidlalo, kanye nezindawo eziphakeme kakhulu. Izakhiwo zensimbi zitholakala ekugqwaneni. Ngokuvamile, izakhiwo zensimbi zidinga ukugconwa, zigaxelwe noma zipendwe, futhi zigcinwe njalo.

Insimbi ibonakala ngamandla aphezulu, isisindo esikhanyayo, ubulukhuni obuhle, kanye nokumelana okuqinile kokushintshana. Ngakho-ke, ilungele ikakhulukazi ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezinkulu, eziphakeme kakhulu, nezikhulu nezikhulu; Izinto ezibonakalayo zine-homogeneity enhle ne-isotropy, okuyinto ekahle ye-elastic, ehlangabezana kahle kakhulu ngokuqagela okuyisisekelo komakhenikha wobunjiniyela obujwayelekile; Izinto ezibonakalayo zinobunzima obuhle nokuqina, zingaba nokukhubazeka okukhulu, futhi zikwazi ukumelana nemithwalo eshukumisayo kahle; Isikhathi sokwakha sifushane; Inezinga eliphakeme lokuthuthuka kwezimboni, futhi lingalinganiswa ekukhiqizeni ngezinga eliphakeme lokusebenza.

Kwezakhiwo zensimbi, insimbi yamandla aphezulu kufanele ifundwe ukuze yandise kakhulu amandla abo okuthola isivuno. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlobo ezintsha zensimbi, njengensimbi ekhenge i-H (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-wide-flange ensimbi) nensimbi ebekiwe, kanye namapuleti ensimbi afakwe ku-tranded, asuswe ukuze avumelane nezakhiwo ezinkulu ze-span kanye nesidingo se-super izakhiwo eziphakeme kakhulu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona uhlelo lokuvimbela ukufudumala kwensimbi eluhlaza. Isakhiwo ngokwaso asisebenzi kahle amandla. Lobu buchwepheshe busebenzisa izixhumi ezikhethekile ezikhethekile ukuxazulula inkinga yamabhuloho amabandayo nama-hot esakhiweni. Isakhiwo esincane se-Truss sivumela amakhekhe namapayipi amanzi ukuze adlule odongeni lokwakha. Ukuhlobisa kufanelekile.

Faka

Lapho nje i-skyscraper ende kunazo zonke emhlabeni, imibhoshongo yePetronas Twin eKuala Lumpur ihlala imibhoshongo emide kakhulu emhlabeni kanye nesakhiwo eside kakhulu esisesihlanu emhlabeni. Itholakala ekhoneni elisenyakatho-ntshonalanga yeKuala Lumpur City. Amawele wePetras Twin eKuala Lumpur angamamitha angama-452 aphezulu futhi anezinhlanzi ezingama-88 ngaphezulu komhlaba. Lesi sakhiwo esiklanywe nguMklami WaseMelika Cesar Pelli sisebenzisa inani elikhulu lezinto zokwakha njengensimbi engenasici nengilazi ebusweni bayo. Imibhoshongo ye-petronas twin kanye nomhla kamakhelwane we-kuala Lumpur tower wonke owaziwayo nezimpawu zeKuala Lumpur. Uhlaka lukakhonkolo oluqinisiwe (i-core tube) uhlelo lwesakhiwo se-Outrigger olusetshenziswa emibhoshongweni yamawele yi-hybridIcala lesakhiwo sesakhiwo sensimbiKususelwa ecaleni lesakhiwo sensimbi yensimbi, usebenzisa amathani ensimbi angama-7 500. Isakhiwo sezinhlaka eziyindilinga esinamathiselwe eduze kwecala lokwakha lensimbi lixhumeke emzimbeni ophambili, ongakhulisa amandla okumelana aseceleni wesakhiwo esikhulu. Ukusebenza okuhle

Isicelo

Impahla eluhlaza yeDesign wesakhiwo sensimbiIpulatifomu inokuguquguquka okuhle kwepulasitiki nokukhohlisa, futhi kungaba nokuguquguquka okukhulu, ngakho-ke kungathwala amandla okushayela kahle kahle. Futhi kunganciphisa isikhathi sokwakhiwa bese ugcine isikhathi namandla. Izinga le-mechan automation ye-Steel Design Engineering liphezulu, elingenza ukukhiqizwa okuhlelekile nokukhiqiza, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezomsebenzi, ukunciphisa izici zokwenziwa okuphezulu kwe-Engineering kanye nokuvikelwa kwezemvelo.

Umklamo

Lapho nje i-skyscraper ende kunazo zonke emhlabeni, imibhoshongo yePetronas Twin eKuala Lumpur ihlala imibhoshongo emide kakhulu emhlabeni kanye nesakhiwo eside kakhulu esisesihlanu emhlabeni. Itholakala ekhoneni elisenyakatho-ntshonalanga yeKuala Lumpur City. Amawele wePetras Twin eKuala Lumpur angamamitha angama-452 aphezulu futhi anezinhlanzi ezingama-88 ngaphezulu komhlaba. Lesi sakhiwo esiklanywe nguMklami WaseMelika Cesar Pelli sisebenzisa inani elikhulu lezinto zokwakha njengensimbi engenasici nengilazi ebusweni bayo. Imibhoshongo ye-petronas twin kanye nomhla kamakhelwane we-kuala Lumpur tower wonke owaziwayo nezimpawu zeKuala Lumpur. Uhlaka lukakhonkolo oluqinisiwe (i-core tube) uhlelo lwesakhiwo sezinhlelo ze-twin i-Twin Towers yicala lokwakha lensimbi yensimbi elihlanganisiwe elisuselwa endabeni yokwakha yensimbi, usebenzisa amathani wensimbi angu-7 500. Isakhiwo sezinhlaka eziyindilinga esinamathiselwe eduze kwecala lokwakha lensimbi lixhumeke emzimbeni ophambili, ongakhulisa amandla okumelana aseceleni wesakhiwo esikhulu. Ukusebenza okuhle

Ukuhlolwa Komkhiqizo

1. Yehlisa izindleko

Inkampani yesakhiwo sensimbi idinga ukukhiqizwa okuphansi nezindleko zewaranti kunezakhiwo zokwakha zendabuko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-98% ezinto zensimbi ezakhelwa zensimbi zingasetshenziswa futhi ezinhlakeni ezintsha ngaphandle kokunciphisa izakhiwo zemishini.

2. Ukufakwa okusheshayo

Imishini eqondile yenkampani yesakhiwo sensimbi yesakhiwo sensimbi yandisa isivinini sokufaka futhi ivumela ukusetshenziswa kwesoftware yokuphatha ukusheshisa inqubekela phambili yokwakha.

3. Ezempilo Nokuphepha

Izakhi zesakhiwo zensimbi zikhiqizwa efektri futhi zakhiwe ngokuphephile esizeni ngamaqembu okufaka ochwepheshe. Imiphumela yophenyo uqobo iveze ukuthi ukwakheka kwensimbi kuyisixazululo esiphephe kunazo zonke.

Kunothuli oluncane kakhulu nomsindo ngesikhathi sokwakha ngoba zonke izinto zikhiqizwa kwangaphambili efektri.

4. Zivumelane nezimo

Inkampani yesakhiwo sensimbi ingashintshwa ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zesikhathi esizayo, umthwalo, ukunwetshwa isikhathi eside kugcwele izidingo zomnikazi nezinye izakhiwo azikwazi ukutholakala.

Ukupakisha nokuthumela

Ukupakisha: ngokuya ngezidingo zakho noma ezifaneleke kakhulu.

Ukuthumela:

Khetha imodi efanelekile yokuhamba: Ngokuya ngobungako kanye nesisindo sesakhiwo sensimbi, khetha indlela efanele yokuhamba, njengamaloli asefulezwe, iziqukathi noma imikhumbi. Cabanga ngezinto ezifana nebanga, isikhathi, izindleko, kanye nanoma yiziphi izidingo zokulawula zokuhamba.

Sebenzisa imishini yokuphakamisa efanelekile: ukulayisha nokulayisha kabusha ukwakheka kwensimbi, sebenzisa imishini yokuphakamisa efanelekile efana nama-cranes, amafoloko, noma abalayisha. Qinisekisa ukuthi imishini esetshenzisiwe inamandla anele okuphatha isisindo sezinqwaba zeshidi ngokuphepha.

Vikela umthwalo: Vikela kahle isitaki esihlanganisiwe sesakhiwo sensimbi emotweni yokuhamba usebenzisa uhlaka, ukubopha, noma ezinye izindlela ezifanele ukuvikela ukuguquka, ukuslayida noma ukuwa ngesikhathi sokuhamba.

Amandla enkampani

Yenziwe eChina, insizakalo yokuqala ekilasini, ikhwalithi yokwehla, odume umhlaba wonke
1
2 Uhlobo lomkhiqizo olufunayo lokuhlangabezana nezidingo ezihlukile.
I-3. Ukuhlinzekwa okuzinzile: Ukuba nomugqa wokukhiqiza oqinile nokuhlinzekwa okuthe xaxa kunganikeza ukulethwa okuthembekile okwengeziwe. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kubathengi abadinga inani elikhulu lensimbi.
4. Ithonya lomkhiqizo: Inomthelela omkhulu womkhiqizo kanye nemakethe enkulu
I-5. Inkonzo: Inkampani enkulu yensimbi ehlanganisa ukwenza ngokwezifiso, ukuthutha kanye nokukhiqizwa
I-6. Ukuncintisana kwentengo: Intengo enengqondo

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