I-Oil Pipe Line API 5L ASTM A106 A53 Ipayipi Lensimbi Elingenamthungo
Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo
Ipayipi lensimbi le-API, noma ipayipi lensimbi le-American Petroleum Institute, liwuhlobo lwepayipi lensimbi elivame ukusetshenziswa embonini kawoyela negesi.Ikhiqizwa ngokuvumelana nezindinganiso ze-API 5L kanye ne-API 5CT ezibekwe yi-American Petroleum Institute.
Amapayipi ensimbi e-API aziwa ngamandla awo aphezulu, ukuqina, nokumelana nokugqwala.Ngokuvamile zisetshenziselwa ukuthutha uwoyela, igesi, nolunye uketshezi ekuhloleni okuhlukahlukene, ukukhiqizwa, nezinhlelo zokusebenza zokuhamba.
| Igama lomkhiqizo | Okubalulekile | Okujwayelekile | Usayizi(mm) | Isicelo |
| Ishubhu lokushisa eliphansi | 16MnDG 10MnDG 09DG 09Mn2VDG 06Ni3MoDG I-ASTM A333 | I-GB/T18984- 2003 I-ASTM A333 | I-OD:8-1240* I-WT: 1-200 | Faka isicelo ku- - 45 ℃ ~ 195 ℃ umkhumbi wengcindezi yokushisa ephansi kanye nepayipi lokushisa eliphansi lokushisa |
| Ishubhu ye-boiler enengcindezi ephezulu | 20G I-ASTMA106B I-ASTMA210A ST45.8-III | I-GB5310-1995 I-ASTM SA106 I-ASTM SA210 I-DIN17175-79 | I-OD:8-1240* I-WT: 1-200 | Ifanele ukukhiqiza ishubhu ye-boiler enengcindezi ephezulu, unhlokweni, ipayipi lesitimu, njll |
| I-petroleum cracking tube | 10 20 | I-GB9948-2006 | I-OD: 8-630* WT:1-60 | Isetshenziswa ku-oyela yokucwenga esithandweni somlilo, ishubhu yesishintshi sokushisa |
| Ishubhu elinomfutho ophansi ophakathi nendawo | 10# 20# 16Mn, Q345 | I-GB3087-2008 | I-OD:8-1240* I-WT: 1-200 | Ilungele ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo esihlukahlukene se-boiler ye-low and medium pressure boiler kanye ne-locomotive boiler |
| Isakhiwo esijwayelekile kweshubhu | 10#,20#,45#,27SiMn I-ASTM A53A,B 16Mn, Q345 | I-GB/T8162- 2008 I-GB/T17396- 1998 I-ASTM A53 | I-OD:8-1240* I-WT: 1-200 | Faka isicelo esakhiweni esijwayelekile, ukwesekwa kobunjiniyela, ukucutshungulwa komshini, njll |
| Isikhwama samafutha | J55,K55,N80,L80 C90,C95,P110 | I-API SPEC 5CT ISO11960 | I-OD:60-508* I-WT:4.24-16.13 | Isetshenziselwa ukukhipha uwoyela noma igesi ku-oyela Wells casing, esetshenziselwa uwoyela kanye negesi eceleni kodonga |
Izici
Amapayipi ensimbi e-API anezici ezimbalwa eziphawulekayo eziwenza afaneleke kakhulu embonini kawoyela negesi.Nazi ezinye zezici ezibalulekile zamapayipi ensimbi e-API:
Amandla Aphezulu:Amapayipi ensimbi e-API ayaziwa ngamandla awo aphezulu, okwenza akwazi ukumelana nokucindezela okukhulu nesisindo esihambisana nokuthuthwa kukawoyela negesi.Lawa mandla aqinisekisa ukuthi amapayipi angakwazi ukubhekana nezimo ezinzima ezihlangatshezwana nazo ekuhloleni, ekukhiqizeni, nasezinkambisweni zokuthutha.
Ukuqina:Amapayipi ensimbi e-API akhiqizwa ukuze aqine futhi amelane nokuguga.Angakwazi ukumelana nezimo zemvelo ezinzima, okuhlanganisa ukuchayeka ezintweni ezigqwalayo kanye nokuphathwa kabi ngesikhathi sokufakwa nokusebenza.Lokhu kuqina kuqinisekisa ukuthi amapayipi anesikhathi eside sokusebenza, kunciphisa isidingo sokushintshwa njalo.
Ukumelana Nokugqwala:Amapayipi ensimbi e-API aklanyelwe ukumelana nokugqwala.Insimbi esetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwazo ngokuvamile imbozwa noma iphathwe ngezingubo eziyisivikelo ukuze kugwenywe ukugqwala nokugqwala okubangelwa ukuthintana namanzi, amakhemikhali, nezinye izinto ezonakalisayo ezivame ukutholakala embonini kawoyela negesi.
Imininingwane Ejwayelekile:Amapayipi ensimbi e-API anamathela ekucacisweni okujwayelekile okubekwe yi-American Petroleum Institute.Lezi zicaciso ziqinisekisa ukufana ngokobukhulu, izinto zokwakha, izinqubo zokukhiqiza, nokusebenza, okuvumela ukushintshana okulula nokuhambisana nezinye izinto zokusebenza ezithobela i-API nezinhlelo.
Izinhlobonhlobo zosayizi nezinhlobo:Amapayipi ensimbi e-API afika ngosayizi ohlukahlukene, kusukela kububanzi obuncane kuya kwamakhulu, ukuze abhekelele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene embonini kawoyela negesi.Zitholakala kuzo zombili izinketho ezingenamthungo nezishiselwe, zinikeza ukuguquguquka ekukhetheni uhlobo lwepayipi olufaneleka kakhulu ngezidingo ezithile zephrojekthi.
Ukulawulwa Kwekhwalithi Okuqinile:Amapayipi ensimbi e-API abhekana nezinyathelo eziqinile zokulawula ikhwalithi nokuhlolwa phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza.Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi amapayipi ahlangabezana nezindinganiso ezinqunyiwe zezinto zokwakha, izakhiwo zemishini, nokunemba kobukhulu, okuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwawo, ukuphepha, kanye nokusebenza kwawo ekusebenzeni kukawoyela negesi.
Isicelo
Amapayipi ensimbi e-API 5L asetshenziswa kabanzi ekusetshenzisweni okuhlukahlukene ngaphakathi kwemboni kawoyela negesi.Nazi ezinye zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibalulekile zamapayipi ensimbi e-API 5L:
- Ezokuthutha Uwoyela Negesi:Amapayipi ensimbi e-API 5L asetshenziselwa ngokuyinhloko ukuthutha uwoyela negesi kusuka ezindaweni zokukhiqiza kuya ezindaweni zokuhluza, izindawo zokugcina, kanye nezindawo zokusabalalisa.Zenzelwe ukumelana nengcindezi ephezulu futhi zingakwazi ukuthutha kokubili uwoyela ongahluziwe negesi yemvelo ngokuhamba amabanga amade.
- Amaphrojekthi we-Offshore kanye ne-Subsea:Amapayipi ensimbi e-API 5L afanele ukubhola nokukhiqiza ogwini lolwandle.Angasetshenziselwa ukufaka amapayipi kanye nemigqa egeleza phansi olwandle, ukuxhuma izinkundla ezingasogwini, kanye nokuthutha uwoyela negesi kusuka ezindaweni ezingasogwini kuya ezindaweni ezingasogwini.
- Ukwakhiwa Kwepayipi:Amapayipi ensimbi e-API 5L ajwayele ukusetshenziswa kumaphrojekthi wamapayipi ngezinjongo ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukuqoqa, ukudlulisa, nokusabalalisa uwoyela negesi.Lawa mapayipi angafakwa ngaphansi komhlaba noma ngaphezulu komhlaba, kuye ngezidingo ezithile zephrojekthi.
- Izicelo zezimboni:Amapayipi ensimbi e-API 5L athola izinhlelo zokusebenza kwezinye izimboni ngale kukawoyela negesi.Asetshenziswa ezimbonini ezidinga ukuthuthwa koketshezi, njengamanzi namakhemikhali.Amapayipi e-API 5L aphinde asetshenziswe kumaphrojekthi wokwakha ngezinjongo zesakhiwo, njengasekwenziweni kwezakhiwo zokusekela nohlaka.
- Ukuhlola Uwoyela Negesi:Amapayipi ensimbi e-API 5L avame ukusetshenziswa esigabeni sokuhlola nokumba samaphrojekthi kawoyela negesi.Asetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwemishini yokumba, imigodi yemithombo, nebhokisi, kanye nasekumumbeni uwoyela negesi emanzini angaphansi komhlaba.
- Izindawo zokucwenga kanye nezitshalo ze-Petrochemical:Amapayipi ensimbi e-API 5L abalulekile ekuhluzeni nasekusebenzeni kwezitshalo ze-petrochemical.Asetshenziselwa ukuthutha uwoyela ongahluziwe kanye nemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene kaphethiloli ngaphakathi kwesikhungo.Lamapayipi aphinde aqashwe ekwakhiweni kwezinhlelo zamapayipi okusebenza, izinto ezishintsha ukushisa, nezinye izinto zokusebenza.
- Ukusatshalaliswa Kwegesi Yemvelo:Amapayipi ensimbi e-API 5L asetshenziswa ekusabalaliseni igesi yemvelo ezindaweni zezimboni, ezentengiselwano, nezindawo zokuhlala.Zenza kube lula ukuthuthwa kwegesi yemvelo ngendlela ephephile futhi ephumelelayo isuka ezimbonini ezicutshungulwayo iye kubasebenzisi bokugcina, njengezikhungo zikagesi, amabhizinisi, kanye nemizi.
Ukupakisha Nokuthumela
FAQ
Umbuzo: Kungani usikhethe?
A: Inkampani yethu isineminyaka engaphezu kweyishumi isebhizinisini lensimbi, sinolwazi lwamazwe ngamazwe, uchwepheshe, futhi singahlinzeka ngemikhiqizo yensimbi ehlukahlukene enekhwalithi ephezulu kumakhasimende ethu.
Q: Ingakwazi ukunikeza isevisi ye-OEM/ODM?
A: Yebo.Sicela uzizwe ukhululekile ukusithinta ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe.
Q: Sinjani Isikhathi sakho Sokukhokha?
A:Idiphozithi eyodwa engu-30% yi-TT ngaphambi kokukhiqiza kanye nebhalansi engu-70% uma iqhathaniswa nekhophi ye-B/L;enye I-Irrevocable L/C 100% lapho ibonwa.
Umbuzo: Singavakashela imboni yakho?
A: Wamukelekile ngemfudumalo.Uma sesinohlelo lwakho, sizohlela ithimba labadayisi abaqeqeshiwe ukuthi lilandele udaba lwakho.
Q: Ungakwazi ukunikeza isampula?
IMP: Yebo, kumasampula osayizi abajwayelekile imahhala kodwa umthengi udinga ukukhokha izindleko zempahla.
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