Inqwaba yeshidi lensimbikuyinto yokwakha yensimbi esetshenziswa kwezobunjiniyela bezokwakha kanye nokwakha. Ngokuvamile isesimweni samapuleti ensimbi amade anobukhulu obuthile namandla athile. Umsebenzi oyinhloko wezinqwaba zensimbi ukusekela nokuhlukanisa inhlabathi nokuvimbela ukulahleka nokuwa kwenhlabathi. Zisetshenziswa kabanzi ekusekelweni kwemigodi yesisekelo, ekulawulweni komfula, ekwakhiweni kwechweba nakwezinye izinkambu.
Izici zezinqwaba zensimbi zifaka phakathi amandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala kanye nokuqina okuhle. Ngenxa yokuthi zenziwe ngensimbi enamandla aphezulu, izinqwaba zensimbi zingamelana nokucindezeleka okukhulu kwezinhlangothi futhi zifanele ukusetshenziswa ezimweni ezahlukahlukene zenhlabathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho,ubuso bezinqwaba zeshidi lensimbizingaphathwa ngokwelashwa kokulwa nokugqwala ukuze zandise impilo yazo yokusebenza, ikakhulukazi emanzini noma ezindaweni ezinomswakama. Indlela yokufaka izinqwaba zensimbi iyaguquguquka futhi ingakhiwa ngokunqwabelanisa, ukumba noma ezinye izindlela ukuze zivumelane nezidingo ezahlukene zobunjiniyela.
Ngamafuphi, izinqwaba zensimbi seziyinto ebalulekile futhi ebalulekile kubunjiniyela besimanje ngenxa yezakhiwo zazo ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokusebenza kwazo kabanzi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusekwakhiweni kwengqalasizinda, ekuvikelweni kwemvelo noma ekuthuthukisweni kwamadolobha, izinqwaba zensimbi zidlala indima ebalulekile.indima ebalulekile, ukukhuthaza ukuphepha kanye nomnotho wephrojekthi.
Ekusekeleni umgodi wesisekelo, izinqwaba zensimbi zivame ukusetshenziswaisakhiwo sendawo ebiyelweukuvimbela ukuvuza nokuwa kwenhlabathi ezungezile nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokwakha. Ekulawulweni komfula, izinqwaba zensimbi zingasetshenziswa njengezakhiwo zokuvikela umngcele ukuvimbela ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi nokuvikela ukuzinza komfula. Ekwakhiweni kwechweba, izinqwaba zensimbi zisetshenziselwa ukusekela amadokodo, zinikeze amandla adingekayo okuthwala umthwalo ukuqinisekisa ukubekwa kwemikhumbi okuphephile.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Okthoba-08-2024