Izakhiwo Zensimbi Nezakhiwo Zomdabu

Ezweni elihlala lishintsha lokwakha, inkulumompikiswano sekuyisikhathi eside ishuba:izakhiwo zensimbingokumelene nezakhiwo zendabuko-ngasinye sinamandla aso, imikhawulo, nezimo ezisebenzayo. Njengoba ukufudukela kwabantu emadolobheni kushesha futhi izimfuno zezakhiwo zikhula zibe nzima kakhulu, ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwalezi zindlela ezimbili kubaluleka konjiniyela, abanikazi bezindlu, kanye nezingcweti zemboni ngokufanayo.

Izinzuzo

Izinzuzo Zokwakhiwa Kwendabuko

Izakhiwo ezenziwe ngezitini ezikhonkolo zinikeza ukufudumeza okuhle kakhulu, ukugcina amakhaya epholile ehlobo futhi efudumele ebusika, okunciphisa ukuthembela ekushiseni okwenziwayo noma ekupholiseni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto zokwakha zendabuko zivame ukutholakala kalula endaweni, zehlisa izindleko zokuhamba futhi zisekele amaketanga okuhlinzekwa kwezifunda. Ezindaweni ezinemithetho eqinile yokuvikela amagugu, izakhiwo zendabuko zihlala kuwukuphela kwenketho esebenzayo yokugcina ubuqotho bomlando.

Izinzuzo Steel Structure Building

Ngokungqubuzanayo,izakhiwo ezenziwe ngensimbiziye zavela njengendlela ehlukile yesimanje, esebenzisa izakhiwo zazo ezingokwemvelo ukubhekana nokushiyeka okuningi kokwakhiwa kwendabuko. Insimbi, edume ngezinga layo eliphezulu lamandla nesisindo, yenza kube lula,ezinye izakhiwo ezacileezingahamba amabanga amakhudlwana ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukuzinza. Lokhu kwenza insimbi ibe inketho ekahle kumaphrojekthi amakhulu afana nezindawo zokugcina izimpahla, izakhiwo eziphakeme, namabhuloho, abeka kuqala izakhiwo ezivulekile nobude obuqondile. Ukwakhiwa kuqala kunikeza enye inzuzo eyinhloko: Izingxenye zensimbi zivame ukukhiqizwa ngokunembile ngaphandle kwendawo bese zihlanganiswa ngokushesha endaweni, kunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokwakha—ngezinye izikhathi ngesigamu uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela ezivamile. Lesi sivinini sokwakha esisheshayo sinciphisa ukuphazamiseka endaweni ezungezile futhi sinciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi.

Ukubi

Ububi beNdabuko Building

Ukwakhiwa kwazo kuvame ukukhandla futhi kudla isikhathi, njengoba ukwakhiwa kwamatshe, ukuthelwa kukakhonkolo, nokufaka izingodo kudinga ubuciko obucophelelayo esizeni. Lokhu kungaholela ekubambezelekeni kokwakhiwa, ikakhulukazi esimweni sezulu esingesihle, futhi kwandise izindleko zabasebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto zendabuko ezifana nokhuni zisengozini yokubola, ukulimala kwezinambuzane, kanye nesimo sezulu, okudinga ukunakekelwa njalo futhi kufinyeze ukuphila kwazo. Nakuba isikhathi eside, ukhonkolo unekhabhoni ephezulu, okwandisa ukukhathazeka kwemvelo enkathini egxile ekuzinzeni.

Ububi Besakhiwo Sesakhiwo Sensimbi

Ngobaukukhiqizwa kwensimbifuthi ukwakhiwa kudinga okokusebenza okukhethekile nobungcweti, izindleko zayo zokuqala zingaba phezulu kunezinto ezisetshenziswayo zendabuko. Insimbi iphinde iphathe ukushisa nokubanda kangcono kunesitina noma ukhonkolo, okuholela ezindlekweni zamandla aphezulu ngaphandle kwalapho kuhlanganiswe nokufakwa okusebenzayo. Nakuba i-steel ductility—ikhono layo lokugoba ngaphandle kokuphuka—izuzisa ezindaweni ezivame ukuba nesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu, njengemimoya enamandla noma ukuzamazama komhlaba, umklamo wobunjiniyela ofanele ubalulekile ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi isebenza ngendlela okulindeleke ukuba isebenze ngayo.

Ukusetshenziswa Kwesakhiwo Sendabuko

Izakhiwo zokuhlala ezincane neziphakathi nendawo
Izakhiwo zomphakathi ezincane neziphakathi
Izicelo ezidinga ukuvikelwa komlilo okuphezulu nokuqina
Izakhiwo zomlando namasiko
Izakhiwo zesikhashana ezingabizi kakhulu

Ukusetshenziswa Steel Structure Building

Izakhiwo ezinkulu zomphakathi
Izakhiwo zezimboni
Izakhiwo eziphakeme neziphakeme kakhulu
Izakhiwo ezinenhloso ekhethekile

Iyiphi Engcono?

Kumaphrojekthi amancane okuhlala ezindaweni ezinezinto eziningi zendawo, noma ezakhiweni ezidinga ubuqiniso bomlando, ukwakhiwa kwendabuko kusengabamba unqenqema. Kepha kumaphrojekthi amakhulu, azwela isikhathi, noma anesifiso sokwakha—ikakhulukazi lawo abeka phambili ukusimama, ukuqina, kanye nokuguquguquka—izakhiwo zensimbingokwandayo ukufakazela ukubaluleka kwabo.