Ku-aluminium, ngokuvamile kune-aluminium emsulwa kanye ne-aluminium alloys, ngakho-ke kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-aluminium: i-aluminium emsulwa kanye ne-aluminium alloys.
(1) I-aluminiyamu emsulwa:
I-aluminium emsulwa ihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezintathu ngokuya ngobumsulwa bayo: i-aluminium emsulwa kakhulu, i-aluminium ehlanzekile kakhulu yezimboni kanye ne-aluminium ehlanzekile yezimboni. Ukushisela kwenziwa kakhulu nge-aluminium emsulwa yezimboni. Ubumsulwa be-aluminium emsulwa yezimboni bungu-99.7%^} 98.8%, kanti amazinga ayo afaka phakathi i-L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, kanye ne-L6.
(2) Ingxubevange ye-aluminiyamu
I-aluminium alloy itholakala ngokungeza izinto zokuhlanganisa ku-aluminium emsulwa. Ngokwezici zokucubungula ze-aluminium alloys, zingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili: i-aluminium alloys eguquliwe kanye ne-aluminium alloys ephothiwe. I-aluminium alloy eguquliwe inobuthi obuhle futhi ifanelekela ukucutshungulwa kwengcindezi.
Amazinga ayinhloko e-aluminium alloy yilawa: 1024, 2011, 6060, 6063, 6061, 6082, 7075
Ibanga le-Aluminium
Uchungechunge lwe-1×× luyi: i-aluminium emsulwa (okuqukethwe kwe-aluminium akungaphansi kuka-99.00%)
Uchungechunge lwe-2××× yilezi: ama-alloy e-aluminium anethusi njengesici esiyinhloko se-alloy
Uchungechunge lwe-3××× yilezi: ama-alloy e-aluminium ane-manganese njengento eyinhloko yokuhlanganisa
Uchungechunge lwe-4××× yilezi: ama-alloy e-aluminium ane-silicon njengento eyinhloko yokuhlanganisa
Uchungechunge lwe-5××× yilezi: ama-alloy e-aluminium ane-magnesium njengento eyinhloko yokuhlanganisa
Uchungechunge lwe-6××× yilezi: ama-alloy e-aluminium ane-magnesium njenge-alloy element eyinhloko kanye nesigaba se-Mg2Si njengesigaba sokuqinisa.
Uchungechunge lwe-7××× yilezi: ama-alloy e-aluminium ane-zinc njenge-alloy element eyinhloko
Uchungechunge lwe-8××× yilezi: ama-alloy e-aluminium anezinye izakhi njengezinto eziyinhloko zokuhlanganisa
Uchungechunge lwe-9××× luyi: iqembu le-alloy eliyisipele
Uhlamvu lwesibili lwebanga lubonisa ukuguqulwa kwe-aluminium emsulwa yokuqala noma i-aluminium alloy, kanti izinombolo ezimbili zokugcina zibonisa ibanga. Izinombolo ezimbili zokugcina zebanga zibonisa izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-aluminium alloys eqenjini elifanayo noma zibonisa ubumsulwa be-aluminium.
Izinombolo ezimbili zokugcina zamamaki ochungechunge lwe-1××× zichazwa kanje: iphesenti lokuqukethwe okuncane kwe-aluminium. Uhlamvu lwesibili lwemaki lubonisa ukuguqulwa kwe-aluminium emsulwa yokuqala.
Izinombolo ezimbili zokugcina zamabanga ochungechunge lwe-2×××～8××× azinawo umqondo okhethekile futhi zisetshenziselwa kuphela ukuhlukanisa ama-alloy e-aluminium ahlukene eqenjini elifanayo. Uhlamvu lwesibili lwebanga lubonisa ukuguqulwa kwe-aluminium emsulwa yokuqala.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-28-2023