Ngo-September 2025, ukudilika kwenhlabathi okunamandla kwagadla imayini yaseGrasberg e-Indonesia, enye yezimayini zethusi negolide ezinkulu kakhulu emhlabeni. Le ngozi iphazamise ukukhiqiza futhi yavusa ukukhathazeka ezimakethe zempahla zomhlaba. Imibiko yokuqala ikhombisa ukuthi ukusebenza ezindaweni ezimbalwa ezibalulekile zezimayini kumisiwe ukuze kuhlolwe ukuphepha kuyilapho iziphathimandla zihlola izinga lomonakalo kanye nokulimala okungenzeka.
Imayini yaseGrasberg, esetshenziswa yiFreeport-McMoRan ngokubambisana nohulumeni wase-Indonesia, inegalelo elikhulu ekuhlinzekweni kwethusi emhlabeni wonke. Abahlaziyi bezimakethe baxwayisa ngokuthi ngisho nokumiswa kokukhiqiza kwesikhashana kungase kuholele ekugxilweni kwe-copper okuqinile, kukhuphule amanani entengo yethusi elicwengekile. Izintengo zethusi sezivele zaba ngaphansi kwengcindezi ekhuphukayo eminyakeni yamuva nje ngenxa yesidingo esinamandla samandla avuselelekayo, izimoto zikagesi, namaphrojekthi wengqalasizinda.
Ikusasa lethusi lomhlaba wonke lenyuke langaphezu kuka-2% ekuhwebeni kwasekuqaleni kwase-Asia kulandela ukubhidlika komhlaba, njengoba abahwebi bebelindele ukuphazamiseka okungenzeka kube khona. Izimboni ezingaphansi komfula, okuhlanganisa abakhiqizi bezintambo namakhebula kanye nabakhiqizi beshidi lethusi namapayipi, zingase zibhekane nezindleko eziphezulu zempahla yokusetshenziswa emasontweni ezayo.
Iqhutshwa izintengo zethusi zamazwe ngamazwe, inkontileka yethusi eyinhloko yase-Shanghai, 2511, ikhuphuke cishe ku-3.5% ngosuku olulodwa, yafinyelela ku-83,000 yuan/ton, iphuzu layo eliphakeme kakhulu kusukela ngoJuni 2024. "Lesi sigameko sibangele ukuthi amanani ethusi aqhubeke nokukhuphuka. Kusukela ekuseni ngo-Septhemba 25, i-LME yaphesheya kwezilwandle iphezulu ye-$4/ton, yafinyelela inani eliphezulu le-Copper lika-3 May 3 30, 2024."
Uhulumeni wase-Indonesia uthembise ukubeka phambili ukuphepha kwezisebenzi futhi aqinisekise ukuthi ukusebenza kwezimayini kuzoqhubeka kuphela ngemva kokuhlolwa okuphelele kobungozi. Kodwa-ke, ochwepheshe bezimboni baxwayisa ngokuthi lesi sigameko sigqamisa ubungozi bochungechunge lokuhlinzeka ngekhopha emhlabeni wonke ezingozini zemvelo nezejiyoloji.
Ikheli
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-30-2025