Emhlabeni we-Metal Face, ukunemba kubalulekile. Noma ngabe yimishini yezimboni, ukwakheka kwezakhiwo, noma ubuciko obuyinkimbinkimbi, amandla okusika insimbi yensimbi ngokunembile futhi kubalulekile. Ngenkathi izindlela zokusika zensimbi zendabuko zinezinzuzo zazo, ukuqala kobuchwepheshe be-laser kuguqule imboni, ukuhlinzeka ngokunemba okungenakuqhathaniswa nokusebenza kahle. Kule bhulogi, sizokwanda kubuciko bokunciphisa insimbi yensimbi, ngokugxila okuthile kubuchwepheshe obusha beI-Laser cutting yensimbi.
Ukusika insimbikube yinqubo eyisisekelo ekusebenzeni kwensimbi amakhulu eminyaka. Kusuka emathunjini ezandla nemishini yokugunda kumishini ethuthukile, ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokusika insimbi kuqhutshwa ukufuna ukunemba okukhulu nokusebenza kahle. Izindlela zendabuko ezinjengokusika kwe-plasma kanye nokusika kwamanzi sekube sekuyisikhathi eside kusetshenziselwa ikhono lokubumba nokukhohlisa izinsimbi, kepha zivame ukuba nemikhawulo ngokuya ngobunzima nokunemba.
Faka ukusika kwe-laser, ubuchwepheshe obuguqula umdlalo obushintshana Ngokufaka amandla amandla ogongolo lwe-laser olugxile, le ndlela yokusika - indlela yokusika ingasika izinsimbi eziningi ngokunemba nokuqonda ngokunemba okungenakuqhathaniswa. Le nqubo ifaka ukuqondisa ugongolo lwe-laser oluphakeme oluya endaweni yensimbi, ukuncibilika, ukushiswa, noma ukugebha okuqukethwe ukudala ukusika okuhlanzekile, okuqondile okufudumele.
Enye yezinzuzo ezisemqoka zeUkusika insimbiIkhono layo lokukhiqiza amacebo ayinkimbinkimbi kanye nobumba obuyinkimbinkimbi ngokunemba okuhlukile. Noma ngabe yimaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi we-metalwork noma izingxenye eziqondile zemishini yezimboni, ukusika i-laser kunikeza izinga lemininingwane nokunemba okungafani ngezindlela zokusika zendabuko. Leli zinga lokunemba libaluleke ikakhulukazi ezimbonini lapho ukubekezelelana okuqinile nokucaciswa ngqo akuxoxiswanga.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusika kwe-laser kuyinqubo esebenza kahle kakhulu enciphisa imfucuza yezinto ezibonakalayo futhi inciphise isidingo semisebenzi yesibili yokuqeda. Ukunemba kuka-Laser Beam kuvumela isidleke esiqinile sezingxenye, kwandise ukusetshenziswa kweshidi lensimbi nokunciphisa isikhafu. Ngokwengeziwe, imiphetho ehlanzekile, engenayo ekhiqizwa ngokusika i-laser imvamisa isuse isidingo sokuphonsela phambili noma ukuqeda, ukuhambisa inqubo yokukhiqiza kanye nokunciphisa isikhathi sokukhiqiza.
Ukuguquguquka okuhlukahlukene kokusika kwe-laser kufinyelela ngaphezu kokunemba nokusebenza kahle. Ngamandla okusika izinhlobo eziningi zezinsimbi, kufaka phakathi insimbi, i-aluminium, nensimbi engenasici, kanye nezinto ezingezona zensimbi ezinjengepulasitiki kanye nama-composites, ukunciphisa i-laser kunikeza i-spectrum ebanzi yezicelo. Ukusuka kumaphaneli wezakhiwo kanye nezimpawu zokubonisa ubucwebe obuyinkimbinkimbi nezingxenye zezimoto ezingokwezimoto, amathuba wensimbi ye-Laser-cut sheet ayinamkhawulo.
Ngaphezu kokunemba kwayo nokuguquguqukayo, ukusika kwe-laser kunikeza inzuzo ye-automation kanye nokuhlanganiswa okususelwa kwikhompyutha (CAD). Ngokusebenzisa isoftware ethuthukile kanye nohlelo lwe-CNC, amacebo ayinkimbinkimbi namaphethini angahunyushelwa ezindleleni eziqondile zokusika kalula. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kwe-Seamless of Design and Constining kuvumela ukuvumelanisa okusheshayo kanye nokuzivumelanisa okusheshayo kokuklama izinguquko, okwenza i-laser ukusika isixazululo esifanelekile kuwo womabili amaphrojekthi amancane ngokwezifiso ezilinganiselwe.
Ngenkathi ukungabuthiki kwe-laser bekungangabazeki ukuthi kuguqulwe umhlaba wephepha lokusebenzisa insimbi, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi lobu buchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe budinga ubuchwepheshe nokucatshangelwa ngokucophelela. Izici ezinjengokukhulunywa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, amandla we-laser, isivinini sokusika, futhi asize amagesi wonke adlala indima ebalulekile ekufezekiseni imiphumela efanelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulungiswa okufanele nokulinganisa kwemishini yokusika ye-laser kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusikeka okungaguquki, kwekhwalithi ephezulu.
Ekuphetheni, ubuciko bokunciphisa ukugawulwa kwensimbi bufinyelele eziphakeme ezintsha ngokuqala kobuchwepheshe be-laser ukusika ubuchwepheshe. Ngokunemba kwayo okungenakuqhathaniswa, ukusebenza kahle, ukuguquguquka, kanye nokuhlanganiswa nezinqubo zanamuhla nezinqubo zokukhiqiza, ukusika kwe-laser sekuyitshe lemboni yensimbi yensimbi eshidi. Njengoba isidingo sezakhi eziyinkimbinkimbi, ezisezingeni eliphakeme zensimbi ziyaqhubeka zikhula ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, ukusika ama-laser kumi njengoTestamente kubuciko kanye nokwenziwa okusha okudala ukuvela kwensimbi.
Noma ngabe kudala izici eziyinkimbinkimbi zokwakha, izingxenye eziqondile zezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-aerospace, noma ubuciko bensimbi yangokwezifiso, ubuciko bokunciphisa insimbi nge-laser technology iyaqhubeka nokucindezela imingcele yalokho okwenzeka emhlabeni wensimbi yensimbi. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka buqhubekisela phambili, kuyajabulisa ukucabanga ukuthi umngcele omusha we-laser ukusika uzoqhubeka nokuhlola, abumba ikusasa lokusebenzisa insimbi ngokunemba nobuhlakani obungenakuqhathaniswa nokubumbana.
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Isikhathi Seposi: Meyi-21-2024