Uma kukhulunywa ngokwakhiwa kanye nobunjiniyela besakhiwo, imishayo ye-ASTM ebanzi ye-flange iyisinqumo esidumile kumaphrojekthi amaningi. Le mishayo, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-W beams nomaImishayo yesigaba H, ziyizingxenye ezibalulekile ekudaleni izakhiwo eziqinile nezithembekile. Kule bhulogi, sizohlola izinzuzo nokusetshenziswa kwemishayo ye-ASTM ebanzi ye-flange, nokuthi idlala kanjani indima ebalulekile embonini yezokwakha.
Imishayo ye-ASTM ebanzi ye-flange ikhonainsimbi egoqiwe eshisayo imishayo ye-Hezisetshenziswa kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo, amabhuloho, nezinye izakhiwo. Idizayini yabo ivumela isilinganiso esiphakeme samandla kuya kwesisindo, okubenza bafaneleke ukusekela imithwalo esindayo ngezikhala ezinde. Ukuma kwale mishayo kufana nohlamvu oluthi "H," olunama-flange phezulu naphansi anikeza amandla amakhulu nokuzinza.
Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zemishayo ye-ASTM ebanzi ye-flange ukuguquguquka kwayo. Le mishayo iza ngosayizi nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, okuyenza ifaneleke uhla olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza. Noma ngabe ngeyokwakhiwa kwezindawo zokuhlala, ezohwebo, noma zezimboni, lezi zingongolo zingalungiselelwa ukuhlangabezana nezimfuneko ezithile zanoma iyiphi iphrojekthi. Ukwengeza, ukufana kwabo nokubikezela mayelana nokusebenza kubenza babe ukukhetha okuthembekileinsimbi yesakhiwo H ugongoloizicelo.
H ugongolo piles, omunye isicelo ofImishayo ye-ASTM ebanzi ye-flange, zivame ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwesisekelo. Zishayelwa phansi ukuze zisekele izakhiwo, amabhuloho, nezinye izakhiwo. Ikhono labo lokumelana nemithwalo esindayo nokumelana nokugoba nokuphambuka kubenza babe ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu komsebenzi wesisekelo.
Imishayo yensimbi egoqiwe eshisayo i-H nayo isetshenziswa kabanzi ekwenzeni izakhiwo zensimbi. Amandla azo aphakeme nokuqina kwawo kuwenza abe yinketho ekahle yokwakha izinhlaka eziqinile nezithembekile zezakhiwo nezinye izakhiwo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi okwezindawo zokugcina izimpahla zezimboni, izakhiwo zezentengiselwano, noma amakhaya okuhlala, le mishayo ibalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubuqotho besakhiwo sephrojekthi.
Sengiphetha, imishayo ye-ASTM ebanzi ye-flange idlala indima ebalulekile embonini yezokwakha. Ukuguquguquka kwazo, amandla, nokwethembeka kuzenza zibe ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo eziqinile nezihlala isikhathi eside. Noma ngabe okokusekela imithwalo esindayo, ukuhlinzeka ngosekelo lwesisekelo, noma ukwakha izinhlaka zensimbi, le mishayo ibalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe impumelelo nokuphepha kwamaphrojekthi wokwakha. Kuzo zonke izidingo zakho zensimbi yesakhiwo H, imishayo ebanzi ye-ASTM iyisinqumo esihle kakhulu.
Xhumana nathi ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-11-2024