Amaphrofayili ensimbi enziwe ngensimbi ngokwezimo ezithile kanye nobukhulu, ezisetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakheni, ekubunjiniyelani nasekukhiqizeni. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zeamaphrofayili ensimbi, futhi iphrofayili ngayinye inesimo sayo esiyingqayizivele sesigaba esiphambeneyo kanye nezakhiwo zemishini, ezingahlangabezana nezidingo zamaphrojekthi ahlukene. Okulandelayo kuzokwethula izici zamaphrofayili amaningana ensimbi avamile kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa kwazo ngokuningiliziwe ukusiza ukuqonda kangcono indima yalezi zinto kubunjiniyela obusebenzayo.
Amaphrofayili ensimbi ajwayelekile alandelayo:
I-steel: Ingxenye evundlile imise okwe-I, isetshenziswa kabanzi ezakhiweni zokwakha kanye namabhuloho, njll., ngenxa yamandla ayo aphezulu kanye nokuqina.
Insimbi ye-engela: Le ngxenye inomumo we-L, ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukusekela izakhiwo, ozimele kanye nezixhumi.
Insimbi yesiteshi: ingxenye inomumo we-U, ifanelekela imishayo yesakhiwo, izisekelo kanye nozimele.
Insimbi ye-H-beam: ibanzi futhi ijiyile kunensimbi ye-I-beam, ingxenye evundlile enomumo we-H, amandla okuthwala aqinile, afanele izakhiwo ezinkulu nezakhiwo.
Insimbi eyisikwele nensimbi eyindilinga inezingxenye eziyisikwele neziyindilinga ngokulandelana futhi isetshenziselwa izingxenye ezahlukene zesakhiwo nezemishini.
Ngokukhetha okunengqondo nokusebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zamaphrofayili ensimbi, ukuzinza, ukuphepha kanye nomnotho wezakhiwo zobunjiniyela kungathuthukiswa. La maphrofayili ensimbi adlala indima ebalulekile ekwakheni nasekubunjiniyeleni kwesimanje, ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka nokuqina kwezakhiwo nezindawo ezahlukahlukene.
Isimo sohlelo lokusebenza:
Amaphrofayili ensimbi asetshenziswa kabanzi kwezobunjiniyela obusebenzayo. Imishayo ye-I kanye nemishayo ye-H isetshenziswa kabanzi ezakhiweni ezisindayo njengemishayo, amakholomu, izakhiwo eziphakeme kanye namabhuloho ngenxa yamandla awo aphezulu kanye nokuqina. Insimbi ye-engela kanye nesiteshi ivame ukusetshenziswa ukusekela nokuhlanganisa izakhiwo, futhi ukuguquguquka kwayo kuyenza ifanelekele izidingo ezahlukahlukene zobunjiniyela. Insimbi eyisikwele kanye nensimbi eyindilinga isetshenziswa kakhulu ezingxenyeni zemishini kanye nezisekelo zesakhiwo, futhi amandla azo afanayo kanye nezici zokucubungula kuzenza zisetshenziswe kabanzi embonini.Insimbi eyisicaba, ipayipi lensimbi, insimbi ekhanyisiwe kanye namaphrofayili alula ngalinye linezindawo zalo zokusetshenziswa ezithile ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezahlukene zomklamo kanye nezimo zemvelo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba 11-2024