I-Industrial Gcina Design ye-workshop yensimbi eyakhiwe

Isakhiwo sensimbi
1. Iqhaza lokusekelwa kwekholomu ye-inter-colomun: Ukuqinisekisa ukuqina okuphelele nokuqina kohlaka lwezokwakha efekthri; njengokusekelwa okulandelayo kwekholomu ukuthola ubude obubaliwe bekholomu ngaphandle kwendiza yohlaka; Ukumelana nemithwalo evundile ende evundlile evela esakhiweni sasefekthri, ikakhulukazi imithwalo yomoya
Umgomo Wokuqamba: Uma usebenzisa i-crisscross round round njengokwesekwa okuguquguqukayo, umgomo wokuthi insimbi eyindilinga kumele iqiniswe (izinga lokuqina kwensimbi eyindilinga lingadlulisela ukuqina kwendiza ethile) ukuze likwazi ukuhambisa ngokuqondile amabutho. Vele, uma kungenjalo, lokhu kuzothinta ukuqina nokuqina kwesakhiwo; Ngokuqondene nokuthi zingaki izixhaso ezifakwe kwiyunithi yesakhiwo, kunqunywa amandla amahle avundlile, ububanzi bensimbi yensimbi kanye nomgomo wokuhlelwa; Ubungako bensimbi eyindilinga bunqunywa ngumthwalo othathwe yi-Support, into eyodwa okufanele icace ukuthi ukucaciswa akunamkhawulo ekuvutheni kwensimbi yomjikelezo (asikho isidingo sokuhlola isilinganiso se-slensess, inqobo nje Umthamo we-Tensile othwala uhlangatshezwa)

5. I-Liang
Izakhi ezisekelwa yi-bearings kanye nebhele kakhulu amabutho alandelanayo kanye namabutho ase-shear, futhi ukuqubuka kwawo kugoba, kubizwa ngokuthi imishayo.
1. Kusuka endaweni yokubuka, kukhona imishayo yezakhiwo, njengemishayo yesisekelo kanye nemishayo yesisekelo (imishayo yohlaka (kl) Bheka imishayo exhunywe ezindongeni zozimele, noma zixhunyiwe ezindongeni ze-shear at Zombili ziphela kodwa zibe nesilinganiso sokuphakama kokuphakama kwemishayo engaphansi kwama-5m, njll., kanye nezakhi ezibheke phezulu njengamakholomu nokuthwala umthwalo Izindonga, yakha uhlelo lwesakhiwo sendawo; kunemishayo yezakhiwo, njengokukhala kwezindandatho, ama-lintels, ukuxhuma imishayo, njll., okusebenza. lokho kuxhuma amalungu ahlelekile. Umsebenzi wabo ukwandisa ubuqotho besakhiwo. Bopha ikakhulukazi ukudlala indima yokuxhuma ozimele noma okude ukuqina kwesakhiwo. Ngaphezu kokubopha imishayo, ngeke ibekezelele eminye imithwalo ngaphandle komthwalo wayo odonsela phansi kanye nomthwalo wodonga oluhlukanisayo olungenhla).
2 Ama-beams -Imishini yemishayo, imishayo yesigaba esinqunyiwe, nemishayo ye-Irregular Cross-Section.
3 (Uphahla lwamaphaphu lubhekisele ezingxenyeni eziphambili zesakhiwo esakhiweni sophahla esithwala ingcindezi evela kuma-purlins namaphaneli ophahleni.)
6. Ama-purlins:
Ama-purlins amakhulu axhunyiwe futhi afakwe ophahleni kanye namakholomu wesakhiwo sangaphandle odongeni kanye nemishayo, kanti ama-purlins wesibili asetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amaphaneli ophahleni kanye namaphaneli odonga oluyisisekelo. Izakhiwo zesimanje zensimbi zivame ukusebenzisa i-C / Z-Shaped Steel. Insimbi ebunjiwe ye-Z isetshenziswa njenge-purlin yendlu, enokuthwala kangcono umthamo futhi iyingxenye yokusekela yangaphakathi yesakhiwo sensimbi. Ama-purlins aphambili axhunyiwe futhi afakwe ophahleni nasezindongeni zesakhiwo ezingangaphandle kanye nemishayo, kanti ama-purlins wesibili asetshenziselwa ukunamathisela uphahlaya kanye nosayizi pany ezakhiweni eziyisisekelo.
7. Purlin ukwesekwa:
Ukusetha i-Purlin kusekela emaphethelweni ama-purlins asekelwayo noma ngaphezulu kwama-stlins aqhubekayo angavimba ngempumelelo ama-purlins ekuthambekeni noma ekusonteni okusekelayo. Ama-Purlin asekela ajwayele ukwenziwa ngensimbi yensimbi noma yensimbi. Ukuphakama kwamapuleti ame mpo kucishe kube ngu-3/4 ukuphakama, futhi axhumeke kuma-purlins ngama-bolts.