I-API 5L Ibanga B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80 Ipayipi Lensimbi Elingenamthungo

Incazelo emfushane:

Amapayipi Ensimbi e-API 5L (Ibanga B/X42-X80) – Isixazululo Sobungcweti Samapayipi Kawoyela Negesi E-Central America

Okujwayelekile:I-ASTM

Izinga:Ibanga B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80

Ubuso::Upende Omnyama, i-FBE, i-3PE (3LPE), i-3PP

Impilo Yesevisi:Izinsuku eziyi-7-15

Amazinga Omkhiqizo:I-PSL 1 (Izinga Lokucaciswa Komkhiqizo 1), I-PSL 2 (Izinga Lokucaciswa Komkhiqizo 2)

Izicelo:ukuthuthwa kukawoyela, igesi, kanye namanzi

Isitifiketi:I-API 5L (45th) + Isitifiketi se-ISO 9001 | Umbiko we-MTC wolimi lwesiSpanishi + Isitifiketi Somsuka Ifomu B

Isikhathi sokuthumela:Izinsuku zokusebenza ezingama-20-25

Isikhathi Sokukhokha:I-T/T, i-Western Union

Sithumelele i-imeyili I-WhatsApp

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Amathegi Omkhiqizo

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Amabanga	I-API 5L Ibanga B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80I-API 5L Ibanga B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80
Izinga Lokucaciswa	I-PSL1, i-PSL2
Ububanzi Bobubanzi Bangaphandle	1/2” kuya ku-2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 16”, 18”, 20”, 24” kuya ku-40”.
Ishejuli Yokujiya	I-SCH 10. I-SCH 20, I-SCH 40, I-SCH STD, I-SCH 80, I-SCH XS, kuya ku-SCH 160
Izinhlobo Zokukhiqiza	Akunamthungo (Okugoqekile Okushisayo Nokugoqekile Okubandayo), I-Welded ERW (Okugoqekile Ukumelana Nogesi), I-SAW (Okugoqekile I-Arc Welded) ku-LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW
Uhlobo Lokuphela	Iziphetho ezigobile, Iziphetho ezicacile
Ibanga Lobude	I-SRL (Ubude Obungahleliwe Obubodwa), i-DRL (Ubude Obuphindwe Kabili Obungahleliwe), 20 FT (amamitha ayi-6), 40FT (amamitha ayi-12) noma, ngokwezifiso
Izigqoko Zokuvikela	ipulasitiki noma insimbi
Ukwelashwa Okuphezulu	Upende Owemvelo, Ovarnished, Omnyama, i-FBE, i-3PE (3LPE), i-3PP, i-CWC (Isisindo Esimboziwe Esiqinile) i-CRA Embozwe noma Enemigqa

Isibonisi Somphezulu

Umdwebo Omnyama

I-FBE

3PE (3LPE)

3PP

Ishadi Losayizi

Ububanzi Bangaphandle (OD)	Ubukhulu Bodonga (WT)	Usayizi Wepayipi Elijwayelekile (i-NPS)	Ubude	Ibanga Lensimbi Liyatholakala	Uhlobo
21.3 mm (0.84 in)	2.77 – 3.73 mm	½″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X56	I-Seamless / ERW
33.4 mm (1.315 in)	2.77 – 4.55 mm	1″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X56	I-Seamless / ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 in)	3.91 – 7.11 mm	2″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X60	I-Seamless / ERW
88.9 mm (3.5 in)	4.78 – 9.27 mm	3″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X60	I-Seamless / ERW
114.3 mm (4.5 in)	5.21 – 11.13 mm	4″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Ibanga B – X65	I-Seamless / ERW / SAW
168.3 mm (6.625 in)	5.56 – 14.27 mm	6″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Ibanga B – X70	I-Seamless / ERW / SAW
219.1 mm (8.625 in)	6.35 – 15.09 mm	8″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	I-ERW / I-SAW
273.1 mm (10.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	10″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	I-SAW
323.9 mm (12.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	12″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X52 – X80	I-SAW
406.4 mm (16 in)	7.92 – 22.23 mm	16″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	I-X56 – X80	I-SAW
508.0 mm (20 in)	7.92 – 25.4 mm	20″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	I-SAW
610.0 mm (24 in)	9.53 – 25.4 mm	24″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	I-SAW

ILEVELI YOMKHIQIZO

I-PSL 1 (Izinga Lokucaciswa Komkhiqizo 1): Izinga lekhwalithi ejwayelekile yamapayipi.

I-PSL 2 (Izinga Lokucaciswa Komkhiqizo 2): Ukucaciswa okuqinile kakhulu okunezakhiwo eziphakeme zemishini, ukulawulwa kwamakhemikhali kanye ne-NDT.

UKUSEBENZA NOKUSEBENZISA

Ibanga le-API 5L	Izakhiwo Eziyinhloko Zemishini (Amandla Okukhiqiza)	Izimo Ezisebenzayo Emazweni AseMelika
Ibanga B	≥245 MPa	Amapayipi egesi anomfutho ophansi eNyakatho Melika, izindawo ezincane zikawoyela zihlangana eMelika Ephakathi
X42/X46	>290/317 MPa	Ukunisela kwezolimo eMidwest yase-US, amanethiwekhi kagesi kamasipala eNingizimu Melika
I-X52 (Eyinhloko)	>359 MPa	Amapayipi kawoyela we-shale eTexas, ukuqoqwa kukawoyela negesi ogwini eBrazil, ukudluliswa kwegesi ngaphesheya kwemingcele ePanama
X60/X65	>414/448 MPa	Ukuthuthwa kwezihlabathi zikawoyela eCanada, amapayipi okucindezela aphakathi kuya kwaphezulu eGulf of Mexico
X70/X80	>483/552 MPa	Amapayipi kawoyela ahamba ibanga elide e-US, amapulatifomu kawoyela negesi emanzini ajulile eBrazil

Inqubo Yobuchwepheshe

Ukuhlolwa Kwezinto Ezingavuthiwe– Khetha futhi uhlole ama-billet noma ama-coil ensimbi asezingeni eliphezulu.

Ukwakha– Pheqa noma ubhoboze izinto zibe yipayipi (Okungenamthungo / ERW / SAW).

Ukushisela– Hlanganisa imiphetho yamapayipi ngokumelana nogesi noma ngokushisela i-arc engaphansi kwamanzi.

Ukwelashwa Kokushisa– Thuthukisa amandla nokuqina ngokushisa okulawulwayo.

Usayizi Nokuqondisa– Lungisa ububanzi bepayipi bese uqinisekisa ukunemba kobukhulu.

Ukuhlolwa Okungonakalisi (NDT)– Hlola amaphutha angaphakathi nangaphandle.

Ukuhlolwa Kwamanzi– Hlola ipayipi ngalinye ukuze libone ukuthi alinawo yini amandla okucindezela kanye nokuvuza.

Ukugqoka Okungaphezulu– Faka isembozo esilwa nokugqwala (i-varnish emnyama, i-FBE, i-3LPE, njll.).

Ukumaka Nokuhlola- Maka imininingwane bese wenza ukuhlolwa kokugcina kwekhwalithi.

Ukupakisha Nokulethwa– Iphakheji, isivalo, kanye nokuthunyelwa ngezitifiketi zokuhlolwa kwe-Mill.

Izinzuzo Zethu

Ukusekelwa Kwegatsha Lendawo kanye NeSpanishiAmagatsha ethu endawo anikeza usizo ngesiSpanishi; kucubungula ukuvunyelwa kwakho kwentela futhi kuqinisekise inqubo ebushelelezi yokungenisa.

Ukutholakala Kwesitoko Okuthembekile:Uma sithola isitoko esanele, singahlangabezana nezidingo zakho ngaphandle kokulibaziseka.

Ukupakisha okuphephile:Amapayipi aboshwe ngokuqinile ezingqimbeni eziningana zamaphakethe amabhamuza futhi avaliwe angangeni moya ukuze avikele amapayipi ekuguquguqukeni nasekulimeni, okuqinisekisa ubuqotho bomkhiqizo ngesikhathi sokuhamba.

Ukulethwa Okusheshayo Nokusebenza Kahle:Ukuya noma kuphi emhlabeni ukuze uhlangabezane nezinsuku zokugcina zephrojekthi yakho.

Ukupakisha Nokuthutha

Ukupakisha:

Imininingwane Yokupakisha: Ama-pallet okhuni afakwe i-IPPC (ahambisana nezidingo zokuhlukaniswa kwabantu eMelika Ephakathi) + ulwelwesi olungangeni manzi olunezingqimba ezintathu (luvikela umswakama wehlathi lemvula) + izimbobo zokuvikela zepulasitiki ezimbotsheni zamapayipi (ukuvimbela ukungcola ukuthi kungangeni), isisindo sephakheji elilodwa singamathani angu-2-3 (kufanele ama-crane amancane ezindaweni zokwakha eMelika Ephakathi).

Ukwenza ngokwezifiso: I-standard 12m (efanele ama-container), izinhlobo ezimfushane ezingama-8m/10m ziyatholakala (ezifanele imikhawulo yezokuthutha emgwaqweni wezintaba ngaphakathi ezweni eGuatemala, eHonduras, njll.).

Konke okubandakanyayo: Ukuhlinzekwa kwamahhala kwenguqulo yesiSpanishi yeSitifiketi Sokuqala (Ifomu B), isitifiketi sezinto ze-MTC, umbiko wokuhlolwa kwe-SGS, uhlu lokupakisha, kanye ne-invoyisi yezentengiselwano; ukuzibophezela "ekukhipheni kabusha noma yimiphi imibhalo engalungile zingakapheli amahora angama-24".

Ezokuthutha:

Ngezikhathi zokuhamba ze-“China → Colon Port, Panama (izinsuku ezingu-30), Manzanillo Port, Mexico (izinsuku ezingu-28), Limon Port, Costa Rica (izinsuku ezingu-35),” sinikeza ulwazi ngabalingani bokulethwa kwezimpahla abaseduze (njenge-TMM, inkampani yendawo yezokuthutha ePanama) “yendawo yokwakha/indawo yokuthutha impahla esuka kwenye ichweba iye kwenye”.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

1. Ingabe amapayipi akho ensimbi e-API 5L ayahlangabezana nezindinganiso zakamuva zemakethe yaseMelika?

Yebo, amapayipi ethu ensimbi e-API 5L ahambisana ngokugcwele ne-API 5L 45th Revision yakamuva, okuyiyona kuphela inguqulo eqashelwa yiziphathimandla ezilawulayo eMelika (kufaka phakathi i-US, iCanada, neLatin America). Aphinde ahlangabezane ne-ASME B36.10M ngezindinganiso zobukhulu futhi ahambisana nemininingwane yendawo njenge-NOM yaseMexico kanye nezimfuneko ze-Panama zokuhweba kwamahhala. Zonke izitifiketi (i-API, i-NACE MR0175, i-ISO 9001) ziyaqinisekiswa kumawebhusayithi asemthethweni.

2. Ngingayikhetha kanjani ibanga lensimbi le-API 5L elifanele (isib., X52 vs X65) lephrojekthi yami?

Ukukhetha kuncike ekucindezelweni kwephrojekthi yakho, okuphakathi nendawo kanye nendawo ezungezile:
Ezisetshenzisweni ezinomfutho ophansi (≤3MPa) njengegesi kamasipala noma ukunisela kwezolimo, iGrade B noma i-X42 kuyabiza kakhulu.
Ngokudluliswa kukawoyela/igesi ngomfutho ophakathi nendawo (3–7MPa) emasimini asogwini (isb., i-Texas shale), i-X52 iyindlela eguquguqukayo kakhulu.
Kumapayipi anomfutho ophezulu (≥7MPa) noma amaphrojekthi asogwini lolwandle (isb., amasimu ajulile aseBrazil), kunconywa ama-X65/X70/X80 ngenxa yamandla awo aphezulu okukhiqiza (448–552MPa).
Ithimba lethu lobuchwepheshe lingakunikeza isincomo samahhala sezinga ngokusekelwe emininingwaneni yephrojekthi yakho.